Question
find a real-life application of each graph.
Relate the application to the specific graph (line, parabola, hyperbola, exponential).
Describe the characteristics of each application as related to the graph.
Answer
<P>Dear Natali,<BR><BR>We have seen this question at least twice in the past few weeks, once asked by Krista on June 9 and then by Tina on July 10. Are they classmates of yours, perhaps?<BR><BR>I thought I had seen it at least one other time but I cannot find it in the archives. <BR> <BR>You probably realize that a line is of the form y = ax +b<BR> parabola is of the form y = ax^2 + c<BR> exponential is of the form y = a*exp(bx) + c<BR> hyperbola is of the form (x/a)^2 - (y/b)^2 = c^2<BR> consequently,<BR> y/b = +/- sqrt((x/a)^2-c^2)<BR> y = +/- b*sqrt((x/a)^2-c^2)<BR><BR>A hyperbola can also be described by c = xy.<BR><BR>I don't know what else you're studying in school besides math -- but you ought to be able to find some examples. <BR><BR>Right off the top of my head, I'm thinking physics.<BR><BR>Take Newton's equations, for instance. <BR><BR>F = ma. For a constant force, you could set up an experiment. Take items of several different masses and measure their acceleration. Maybe you could pull back a spring a set distance, and then plot mass and acceleration on the same graph. (You will see only the positive side of the hyperbola though).<BR><BR>Then, you could try constant mass and varying force, and plot force against acceleration. <BR><BR>While you're fooling around with that spring, you could test out Hooke's law. See if the energy in that spring really is proportional to the square of the distance that you pull it back. <BR> <BR>Exponential - interest compounded continuously is an exponential function. Set up an interest-bearing bank account with interest compounded continuously (make just one large deposit at the beginning), and then look at your balance over time. <BR><BR><BR> </P>
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